再问一个分类统计的
表结构: 
 B  N  NU 
 字段值:  
 _______ 
 B1 N1 1 
 B1 N1 2 
 B1 N2 3 
 B1 N2 4 
 B1 N3 5 
 B1 N4 6   
 B2 N1 2 
 B2 N1 3 
 B2 N2 2 
 B2 N2 3 
 B2 N3 2 
 B2 N4 3 
 B2 N4 4 
  .  . . 
  .  . . 
  .  . . 
 想输出: 
 B1 N1         3 
           N2         7 
           N3    5 
                N4            6 
 B2         N1    5 
           N2 5 
           N3 2 
           N4 7     
 想输出:
------解决方案----------------------创建测试环境 
 create table t(B varchar(10),N varchar(10),NU int)   
 --插入测试数据 
 insert t(B,N,NU) 
 select  'B1 ', 'N1 ', '1 ' union all 
 select  'B1 ', 'N1 ', '2 ' union all 
 select  'B1 ', 'N2 ', '3 ' union all 
 select  'B1 ', 'N2 ', '4 ' union all 
 select  'B1 ', 'N3 ', '5 ' union all 
 select  'B1 ', 'N4 ', '6 ' union all 
 select  'B2 ', 'N1 ', '2 ' union all 
 select  'B2 ', 'N1 ', '3 ' union all 
 select  'B2 ', 'N2 ', '2 ' union all 
 select  'B2 ', 'N2 ', '3 ' union all 
 select  'B2 ', 'N3 ', '2 ' union all 
 select  'B2 ', 'N4 ', '3 ' union all 
 select  'B2 ', 'N4 ', '4 '   
 --求解过程 
 select B,N,sum(NU) as NU from t 
 group by B,N 
 order by B,N   
 --删除测试环境 
 drop table t   
 /*--测试结果   
 */ 
 B          N          NU           
 ---------- ---------- -----------  
 B1         N1         3 
 B1         N2         7 
 B1         N3         5 
 B1         N4         6 
 B2         N1         5 
 B2         N2         5 
 B2         N3         2 
 B2         N4         7   
 (所影响的行数为 8 行) 
 /*
------解决方案--------------------create table t (B varchar(5), N varchar(5), NU int)   
 insert into t  
 select  'B1 ',  'N1 ',  '1 ' 
 union select  'B1 ',  'N1 ',  '2 ' 
 union select  'B1 ',  'N2 ',  '3 ' 
 union select  'B1 ',  'N2 ',  '4 ' 
 union select  'B1 ',  'N3 ',  '5 ' 
 union select  'B1 ',  'N4 ',  '6 ' 
 union select  'B2 ',  'N1 ',  '2 ' 
 union select  'B2 ',  'N1 ',  '3 ' 
 union select  'B2 ',  'N2 ',  '2 ' 
 union select  'B2 ',  'N2 ',  '3 ' 
 union select  'B2 ',  'N3 ',  '2 ' 
 union select  'B2 ',  'N4 ',  '3 ' 
 union select  'B2 ',  'N4 ',  '4 '   
 SELECT B, N, SUM(NU) FROM T GROUP BY B, N 
 ORDER BY B, N 
------解决方案--------------------if object_id( 'pubs..tb ') is not null 
    drop table tb 
 go   
 create table tb(B varchar(10),N varchar(10),BU int) 
 insert into tb(B,N,BU) values( 'B1 ', 'N1 ',1) 
 insert into tb(B,N,BU) values( 'B1 ', 'N1 ',2) 
 insert into tb(B,N,BU) values( 'B1 ', 'N2 ',3) 
 insert into tb(B,N,BU) values( 'B1 ', 'N2 ',4) 
 insert into tb(B,N,BU) values( 'B1 ', &