连接oracle数据库,返回-1034,搞了两天没搞定!!
linux发行版:centos5.5 x86_64
oracle版本:10g
问题:为什么zxm用户下无法连接数据库,而oracle用户下可以连接数据库?(zxm用户群组和oracle用户群组相同)
一个连接数据库的小程序:
[code=C/C++][/code]
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sqlca.h>
EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
char username[10];
char password[10];
EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;
int main()
{
         strncpy(username,"bswdb",6);
         strncpy(password,"bswdb",6);
         EXEC SQL CONNECT :username IDENTIFIED BY :password;
         if(0==sqlca.sqlcode){
                 printf("success!!\n");
                 printf("username:%s\npasswoad:%s\n",username,password);
         }    
         else{  
                 printf("返回错误:%d\n",sqlca.sqlcode);
                 printf("username:%s\npasswoad:%s\n",username,password);
         }    
         return 0;
}
####################################################################
在zxm用户下执行结果:
[zxm@localhost test]$ test_oracle  
返回错误:-1034
username:bswdb
passwoad:bswdb:
在oracle用户下执行结果:
[oracle:/home/oracle/test]$./test_oracle  
success!!
username:bswdb
passwoad:bswdb
######################################################################
[color=#FF0000]以下是环境配置:[/color]
用户群组权限zxm用户和oracle用户是相同的:
[oracle:/home/oracle/test]$id
uid=501(oracle) gid=501(oinstall) groups=501(oinstall),502(dba)
[zxm@localhost ~]$ id
uid=505(zxm) gid=501(oinstall) groups=501(oinstall),502(dba)
#######################################################################
监听已打开:
[oracle:/home/oracle]$lsnrctl start
......省略......
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
   Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "bswdb" has 1 instance(s).
   Instance "bswdb", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
###############################################################################
数据库已启动:
[oracle:/home/oracle]$sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area  167772160 bytes
Fixed Size                  2019320 bytes
Variable Size              88080392 bytes
Database Buffers           75497472 bytes
Redo Buffers                2174976 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
##################################################################################
listener.ora的配置:(虚拟机的IP地址是192.168.128.128)
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
   (SID_LIST =
     (SID_DESC =
       (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
       (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/oracle/10.2.0.1.0)
       (PROGRAM = extproc)
     )
     (SID_DESC =
       (SID_NAME = bswdb)
       (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/oracle/10.2.0.1.0)
       (global_dbname = bswdb)
     )
   )
LISTENER =
   (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
     (DESCRIPTION =
       (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC3))
       (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.128.128)(PORT = 1521))
     )
   )
#####################################################################################
tnsnames.ora的配置:(虚拟机的IP地址是192.168.128.128)
LISTENER_BSWDB =
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.128.128)(PORT = 1521))
BSWDB  
   (DESCRIPTION =
     (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.128.128)(PORT = 1521))
     (CONNECT